Urban Planning Theory and Methods

Graduate Course, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, 2024

Rapid urbanisation has made urban planning theory and methods increasingly important. This course provides students with a rigorous understanding of urban planning and the social and cultural forces that shape planning thought and practice.

Course Outline

Week 1: Core Concepts in Urban and Rural Planning and the Urbanisation Process (3 contact hours)

  • Fundamental definitions and characteristics of urban and rural areas
  • Global urbanisation trends and their impacts
  • Challenges and opportunities associated with urbanisation in China

Week 2: Urban Geography and Urban Sociology (3 contact hours)

  • Foundational concepts and the scope of urban geography
  • The relationship between urban sociology and urban development
  • Intersections among urban space, power and identity

Week 3: Qualitative Research and Planning (3 contact hours)

  • Introduction to qualitative research methods and examples of their application
  • The value of in-depth interviews and fieldwork in planning
  • Deriving planning insights from qualitative data

Week 4: Mixed-Methods Research Design (3 contact hours)

  • Characteristics of, and distinctions between, qualitative and quantitative research
  • Approaches to integrating qualitative and quantitative methods
  • Applying mixed-methods research in planning projects

Week 5: Public Participation and Community Planning (3 contact hours)

  • Definitions, forms and methods of public participation
  • Case studies in community planning
  • Differences and challenges in participation across urban and rural communities

Week 6: Transport Planning and Human Behaviour (3 contact hours)

  • An introduction to qualitative approaches to transport planning
  • Interconnections among commuting, leisure and everyday life
  • The relationship between transport and quality of life in urban and rural areas

Week 7: Group Project Presentations: Urban Studies (3 contact hours)

Student groups present research projects on selected topics in urban studies.

Week 8: Applications of Cultural and Social Geography in Planning (3 contact hours)

  • Foundational concepts in cultural geography and their significance for planning
  • Analysing urban–rural relations through the lens of social geography
  • Relationships among space, power and identity in urban and rural contexts

Week 9: Rural Geography and Rural Sociology (3 contact hours)

  • Foundational concepts and research methods in rural geography
  • The relationship between rural sociology and rural development
  • Interconnections among rural space, culture and society

Week 10: Rural Planning and Rural Revitalisation (3 contact hours)

  • Traditional values and contemporary challenges in rural areas
  • Rural planning methods and strategies
  • The relationship between rural tourism and rural revitalisation

Week 11: Public Space and Public Life (3 contact hours)

  • Definitions, types and design principles of public space
  • Differences and connections between urban and rural public spaces
  • Public participation in the design and use of public space

Week 12: Urban Governance (3 contact hours)

  • Definitions, characteristics and approaches to urban governance
  • Urban governance case studies from local to global scales
  • Participation, collaboration and conflict in urban governance

Week 13: Urban Regeneration and Old-City Renewal (3 contact hours)

  • Definitions, methods and challenges of old-city renewal
  • The cultural and social value of old-city renewal
  • Applications of qualitative research in urban renewal projects

Week 14: Urban–Rural Interaction and Complementarity (3 contact hours)

  • The urban–rural dual structure in China and abroad: historical evolution and contemporary conditions
  • Challenges and opportunities in urban–rural relations
  • Strategies and methods for strengthening urban–rural complementarity

Week 15: Group Project Presentations: Rural Studies (3 contact hours)

Student groups present research projects on selected topics in rural studies.

Week 16: Course Review and Future Directions (3 contact hours)

  • Review of the concepts and methods covered during the semester
  • Future trends and directions in urban and rural planning
  • Student feedback and instructor guidance